WHERE FLORA IS SECOND TO NONE

Tuesday, December 14, 2010

The Flora-1

Hi Guys!

   Well, this is the official newsletter of my blog! Feel free to read it! I looked up 'PLANTS' in Wikipedia and here's a few pictures and information about plants:





Plants
Fossil range:
Early Cambrian to recent, but see text, 520–0 Ma

Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
(unranked): Archaeplastida
Kingdom: Plantae
Haeckel, 1866[1]
Divisions
Green algae
Land plants (embryophytes)
Nematophytes







Prasinophyceae (micromonads)


Streptobionta

Embryophytes

Stomatophytes

Polysporangiates

Tracheophytes
Eutracheophytes
Euphyllophytina
Lignophytia

Spermatophytes (seed plants)


Progymnospermophyta †


Pteridophyta


Pteridopsida (true ferns)


Marattiopsida


Equisetopsida (horsetails)


Psilotopsida (whisk ferns & adders'-tongues)


Cladoxylopsida †




Lycophytina

Lycopodiophyta


Zosterophyllophyta †




Rhyniophyta †




Aglaophyton †


Horneophytopsida †




Bryophyta (mosses)


Anthocerotophyta (hornworts)




Marchantiophyta (liverworts)




Charophyta




Chlorophyta


Trebouxiophyceae (Pleurastrophyceae)


Chlorophyceae



Ulvophyceae
















Informal group Division name Common name No. of living species
Green algae Chlorophyta green algae (chlorophytes) 3,800 [9]
Charophyta green algae (desmids & charophytes) 4,000 - 6,000 [10]
Bryophytes Marchantiophyta liverworts 6,000 - 8,000 [11]
Anthocerotophyta hornworts 100 - 200 [12]
Bryophyta mosses 12,000 [13]
Pteridophytes Lycopodiophyta club mosses 1,200 [5]
Pteridophyta ferns, whisk ferns & horsetails 11,000 [5]
Seed plants Cycadophyta cycads 160 [14]
Ginkgophyta ginkgo 1 [15]
Pinophyta conifers 630 [5]
Gnetophyta gnetophytes 70 [5]
Magnoliophyta flowering plants 258,650 [16]




A petrified log in Petrified Forest National Park.


The leaf is usually the primary site of photosynthesis in plants.


Plant cell structure

Dried dead plants  

The Venus flytrap, a species of carnivorous plant.   

Potato plant.

Timber in storage for later processing at a sawmill.

A section of a Yew branch showing 27 annual growth rings, pale sapwood and dark heartwood, and pith (centre dark spot). The dark radial lines are longitudinal sections of small branches which became included by growth of the tree.
Name(s) Scope Description
Land plants, also known as Embryophyta or Metaphyta. Plantae sensu strictissimo As the narrowest of plant categories, this is further delineated below.
Green plants - also known as Viridiplantae, Viridiphyta or Chlorobionta Plantae sensu stricto Comprise the above Embryophytes, Charophyta (i.e., primitive stoneworts), and Chlorophyta (i.e., green algae such as sea lettuce). Viridiplantae encompasses a group of organisms that possess chlorophyll a and b, have plastids that are bound by only two membranes, are capable of storing starch, and have cellulose in their cell walls. It is this clade which is mainly the subject of this article.
Archaeplastida, Plastida or Primoplantae Plantae sensu lato Comprises the green plants above, as well as Rhodophyta (red algae) and Glaucophyta (simple glaucophyte algae). As the broadest plant clade, this comprises most of the eukaryotes that eons ago acquired their chloroplasts directly by engulfing cyanobacteria.

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